liability accounts including Notes Payable, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses Payable, and Customer Deposits stockholders’ equity accounts such as Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Treasury Stock, and Accumulated...
liability accounts including Notes Payable, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses Payable, and Customer Deposits stockholders’ equity accounts such as Common Stock, Retained Earnings, Treasury Stock, and Accumulated...
or maturity amount at a specified date some years in the future. The agreement containing the details of the bonds payable is known as the bond indenture. U. S. corporations issue bonds instead of common stock for...
-operating expenses, and losses from the revenues (both operating revenues and nonoperating revenues and gains). When a corporation’s stock is publicly-traded, the amount of earnings must also be shown on the income...
shares of common stock the number of issued and outstanding shares will increase. This increase will cause the previous stockholders’ ownership percentage to be reduced. Definition of Debt Financing Debt financing...
of amortization, is preferred when the amount of the premium is a large amount. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform...
the time value of money. Since the investments have an impact over many years, the preferred methods for capital budgeting decisions are those which use discounted cash flows. (In addition to using the discounted cash...
will be collected Using the account Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is preferred for financial reporting. However, it is generally not allowed for U.S. income tax reporting. You should always consultant with a tax...
What is DCF? In accounting, DCF refers to discounted cash flows or to the discounted cash flow techniques such as net present value or internal rate of return. DCF is a preferred method for evaluating capital...
__________ income, and treasury stock. 22. Income taxes that result from the difference in the timing of depreciation on the tax return versus the depreciation recorded on the books is often reported in the liability...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...
. If the transaction is a direct conversion of debt to equity (shares of stock) or debt to bonds and no cash receipts or cash payments occur, the transaction is to be disclosed as supplementary information. This...
to as a draw.) A corporation’s board of directors, which is elected by the stockholders, decides if a cash dividend is needed. The considerations for paying or not paying a dividend include the stockholders’ wishes,...
One of the main financial statements (along with the balance sheet, the statement of cash flows, and the statement of stockholders’ equity). The income statement is also referred to as the profit and loss...
What is Big 4 Accounting? In accounting, the Big 4 refers to the four largest public accounting and auditing firms: Deloitte PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC Ernst & Young (EY) KPMG These certified public accounting (CPA)...
Operations of an entire division, subsidiary, or segment of a company where a formal plan exists to eliminate it from the company. (It involves more than pruning a product line of certain models of products.) The...
Where can I find a sample of a cash flow statement? A cash flow statement or statement of cash flows should be presented with a U.S. corporation’s annual financial statements. If a corporation’s stock is publicly...
accounts (common stock, retained earnings, etc.) Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job...
for the newly issued shares of its capital stock. Paid-in capital is also referred to as contributed capital and as permanent capital. Definition of Retained Earnings Generally, retained earnings is the cumulative...
of a corporation’s balance sheet reports the difference in the amount of assets and liabilities. Its components include paid-in capital, retained earnings, and treasury stock. stockholders' equity (or)...
incentive for a profitable corporation to issue bonds instead of stock is that the interest is __________ for income tax purposes whereas dividends are not. 10. Bonds that can be exchanged for a predetermined number of...
referred to as a __________–__________ cost. 5. The additional quantity of inventory held by a company so that it will not run out of stock when there is an unexpected increase in demand for its product is known as...
Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...
Our Explanation of Debits and Credits describes the reasons why various accounts are debited and/or credited. For the examples we provide the logic, use T-accounts for a clearer understanding, and the appropriate general...
of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP), the following financial statements of corporations with publicly traded shares of stock must present the...
was required prior to 1988. Generally, the funds flow statement summarized a company’s changes in its working capital from one balance sheet date to another. Example of Cash Flow Statement For an example of the cash...
arrangement that assures that the long-term debt will be replaced with new long-term debt or with capital stock. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting...
Financial information posted on a corporation’s website Financial reports to governmental agencies including quarterly and annual reports to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Prospectuses pertaining to the...
or in the corporation’s notes to the financial statements. For U.S. corporations whose stock is publicly-traded, you will find the statement of cash flows included in its Form 10-K, which is the annual report to the...
of common stock outstanding. This $600,000 distribution of cash will reduce the balances in two of the corporation’s balance sheet accounts: The current asset account Cash is reduced by $600,000 The stockholders’...
What are consolidated statements of operations? Consolidated statements of operations is the heading appearing on the financial statement also referred to as the income statement. In a small survey of 14 U.S....
and Accumulated Depreciation) Expense accounts (other than a contra expense account) Contra revenue accounts (such as Sales Discounts, Sales Returns and Allowances) Owner’s Drawing account Treasury Stock account Join...
+ Revenues – Expenses – Dividends – Treasury Stock. The expanded accounting equation allows you to see separately (1) the impact on equity from net income (increased by revenues, decreased by expenses), and (2)...
accounts such as Accounts Payable, Notes Payable, Accrued Liabilities, Deferred Income Taxes, etc. Owner’s (Stockholders’) equity accounts including Owner’s Capital, Common Stock, Retained Earnings, and others...
Why isn't a corporation's dividend shown on its income statement? Definition of Dividend A dividend paid by a corporation on its common stock is a distribution of the corporation’s net income (earnings,...
account. The income statement account Bad Debts Expense was affected earlier when the Allowance balance was established or adjusted. For financial reporting purposes the allowance method is preferred since it means the...
. Later, when a specific account receivable is actually written off as uncollectible, the company debits Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and credits Accounts Receivable. The allowance method is preferred over the direct...
Our Explanation of Financial Accounting introduces some of the basic accounting concepts and how they affect the income statement, balance sheet, and other financial statements.
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